What Is Architecture?
Architectural architecture is the artistic product and the technical method of designing, planning, and building structures or other physical structures. Architectural works, from the simplest material form such as houses, to the most grand constructions like skyscrapers, are normally perceived as artistic works and as social symbols. A good architecture is a blend of aesthetics and functionality, and an equally good architect is one who knows how to blend the two. In order to be good at this, you must be good at planning.
Artistic architecture is the type of architecture that focuses on the aesthetic value of the design. This includes elements such as space, texture, line, form, color, light, proportions, and form. Most modern architects, however, also include elements of technical, structural, economical, political, social, and psychological factors when designing buildings. It is also called minimalist architecture. minimalist architectural forms generally have a simple geometric form that incorporates a number of design elements.
Functional architecture, on the other hand, is an architecture focused on the practicality of the structure and on how it will function. It is the most popular form of architecture in urban planning and design. Functional architecture usually deals with cities and buildings that are meant for providing public services, such as places for shopping, places for offices, hospitals, etc. Usually, these structures are made to be low-maintenance and energy-efficient. They are also meant to be resilient against natural disasters.
Landscape architecture, on the other hand, is the combination of aesthetic and technical aspects of urban design. Landscape architecture basically encompasses building landscapes that are meant to enhance the overall visual experience. For example, you can build a park so that you can sit by the pond and enjoy the beauty of nature. You can also build a small townscape so that you can feel like you are living in a bustling metropolis. You can also use a large-scale architecture like a cityscape or a landscape to create an effect of scale. This is used to avoid eye-comparison among different views.
There are many professionals who specialize in either one or the other type of architecture. Architects are the ones responsible for drafting the plans of the structures while landscape architects create the actual structures on the land. These two kinds of architects do not usually work together, though some do. The planning process of an architectural design starts with an idea. The landscape architect would then come up with ideas to implement the design on the land. Then once the plan is ready, the architect will have to find the funding and deal with all the contractors involved.
All in all, architects are concerned with the layout and design of buildings and structures. Landscape architecture, on the other hand, deals with the aesthetics and functionality of these buildings. These two are believed to complement each other. In fact, they work well when combined since both are a form of designing. Architectural Designing has come a long way since it was first conceptualized as a profession.