The Main Article On The Art Of Architecture
The Main Article On The Art Of Architecture
Architecture is the creation and the discipline of constructing structures or other permanent structures. Architectural projects, in the conventional material form such as buildings, are normally perceived as artistic works and as social symbols. However, architects do not merely construct buildings for functional purposes. Rather, they seek to build beautiful works which can impart a definite aesthetic value and serve as focal points for the community. While the planning of an architect’s work is primarily concerned with the safety and functionality of the project, the style of the structure is usually left to the client.
Urban Design and landscape architecture are different architectural disciplines. Urban design pertains to the study of space planning and layout, while landscape architecture deals with the development of the built environment. Architecture was originally defined by Vitruvius in the 1st century BC as the application of the theories of mechanics and mathematics to create ordered patterns of living organisms, such as cities, towns, and dwellings. The concept of architecture also included the use of certain embellishments to create visual appeal. Over time, the term evolved to include the art of constructing ordered patterns and the application of artistic tastes.
As the architectural field developed, it was applied to the field of building construction. For example, the ancient Egyptians extensively utilized the concepts of architecture to create sophisticated buildings and complex structures such as the Pyramids of Giza. Although this early use of architecture can be considered to be its forefather, the modern use of it can be traced to the French Revolution when it was used to build the famed Mona Lisa and other famous works of art. In addition to the development of new fields of architectural study, architecture also underwent a number of modifications based on changing societal needs and values. For instance, during the Industrial Revolution in England, manual labour became more essential so that urban planners could construct the new high-rise buildings with scaffolding systems.
In fact, architecture has evolved into a wide variety of fields and is practiced by architects of all kinds. For instance, urban planners use this field to design the built environment of major cities, while landscape architects apply the concepts of architecture to create beautiful outdoor spaces. Architectural historians study the history of architecture through the lens of aesthetics because their work often reflects on the social and cultural experiences of human beings.
During the late twentieth century, with the advent of modernism, architecture experienced a major transformation, especially in its applications to housing and planning. With the introduction of skyscrapers and urban planning, architects had to create designs for such structures which did not conform to the traditional norms of architecture. In response, many architects concentrated on the integration of aesthetics with technical issues, creating hybrid architectural forms. Modernism broke with traditionalist ideas regarding the application of architecture. Instead of emphasizing the practical aspects of designing buildings, modernists looked to the aesthetics of a space to determine the purpose and design of the building.
In the twenty-first century, there are still a number of debates regarding the role played by architecture in society. Despite globalization, there are still a number of countries that practice some form of architecture, especially rural architecture. The main article here looks at the case of Gujarat, India, as an example of an area where a debate is ongoing concerning the role played by architecture in society. The information discussed here can help those who are interested in learning more about the fascinating subject of architecture.